常识“南词叙录”是什么意思，起源、典故、生平简介及释义-历史文化

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常识“南词叙录”是什么意思，起源、典故、生平简介及释义-历史文化

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词汇	南词叙录
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释义	南词叙录研究著作。明徐渭著。一卷。卷首有署名“天池道人”的自序，作于嘉靖己未（1559）。是我国最早一部专论南戏的著作，也是宋、元、明、清四代专论南戏的唯一著作。对南戏的源流发展、声腔音律、风格特色、作家作品、脚色、术语、方言等，均有精辟论述。批评当时剧坛重陈腐用事的时文风气“最为害事”，并说“南戏之厄，莫胜于今”，明确标举“本色”和“浅近”的主张，认为“句句是本色语，无今人时文气”方好。指出北曲风格“使人神气鹰扬，毛发洒淅”，“南曲则纡徐绵眇，流丽婉转”。对脚色、术语、方言的考释也颇精到。书末著录南戏“宋元旧篇”剧目六十五本、明代四十八本。今存壶隐居黑格抄本，其余《读曲丛刊》本、《曲苑》本、《重订曲苑》本、《增补曲苑》本，皆据抄本而来，错讹颇多，唯《中国古典戏曲论著集成》本最为详备。南词叙录书名。戏曲论著。明徐渭著。一卷。成书于嘉靖三十八年（1559）。论述宋、元南戏发展史，解释南戏行当、术语，并附宋、元、明南戏剧本目录一百十三种。有壶隐居抄本，何焯批、补。《续曲丛刊》本据此翻刻。1959年，中国戏剧出版社收入《中国古典戏曲论著集成》。
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