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Notice: error_log(): write of 114 bytes failed with errno=28 No space left on device in /www/wwwroot/seo-dashuju-wenxue/code/logginfo/SimpleLogger.php on line 199 常识“德庇时”是什么意思，起源、典故、生平简介及释义-历史文化
德庇时（John Francis Davis，1795—1890）英国人。自清嘉庆十八年（1813）起在东印度公司广东商馆任职多年。二十一年随阿美士德使团进北京，充翻译。道光十二年（1832）任东印度公司广州特派委员会主席。两年后继任英国驻华商务总监督，扩大鸦片走私，旋即辞职回国。二十四年出任驻华公使，并任香港总督兼总司令。二十七年率英舰偷袭虎门，炮击广州，迫使两广总督耆英允许英人进入广州城。次年辞职回国。著有《中国人——中华帝国和它的居民的概述》及其他介绍中国情况的书籍，还翻译几本中国的戏剧、小说。是英国的“中国学”开创者之一。