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常识“蛇”是什么意思,起源、典故、生平简介及释义-历史文化

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现行罕见姓氏。今山西之浑源有分布。汉族、羌族、傈僳族有此姓。《郑通志·氏族略》 收载。其源不一:
❶“蛇”,古作 “它”,亦音shé。楚平王孙田公它成之后,以名为氏,遂有它氏。“它” 有二变:或音变而为tā; 或形变而作“蛇”,遂成二氏。皆系出芈姓。
❷ 《姓氏考略》 注引 《姓源韵谱》 云: “齐公族蛇丘氏之后。” 此以邑为氏,或为复姓 “蛇丘”(亦作“佘丘”),或为单姓蛇氏,系出姜氏。
❸ 《姓氏考略》 又注: “南安多蛇姓。” 南安,今甘肃陇西。此当为西羌姓。郑樵注云: “姚苌 (按: 后秦立国者)蛇后,南安人; 兄越滂,为南安太守; 又有建武将军蛇元。望出雁门。”
❹傈僳之蛇氏,当源於氏族图腾崇拜。傈僳语为 “夫扒”,传说有位姑娘与蛇成亲,后代就是蛇氏族的祖先,实际即以蛇为图腾的氏族。以之名族,以族为氏。见 《中国人的姓名·傈僳族》。
元代有蛇必、蛇节。

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